Discover the best river, stream, or creek campgrounds near Springfield, Illinois with campfires

The Illinois state capital offers so much more beyond its celebrated history as Abraham Lincoln's former hometown. Those who visit this quintessential Midwestern town will find over 30 public parks, ideal for biking, hiking, tennis, golf, disc golf, swimming, and more. Boating, fishing, and water sports are possible on Lake Springfield. Also, its central location in the middle of the state makes it an excellent home base for exploring nearby attractions like lakes, state parks, and the mighty Mississippi River.

Where to go

Springfield Surrounds

You'd be remiss to visit the Illinois state capital without stopping by at least one of the many Lincoln-related sites. Lovers of the outdoors might consider the Lincoln Memorial Garden & Nature Center with its miles of walking trails and beautifully maintained gardens. Washington Park also has hiking trails, playgrounds, and botanical gardens. If you're a fan of fishing, Lake Springfield is a fantastic destination. You can rent boats and fishing equipment or bring your own. Finally, for a unique experience, head to the Henson Robinson Zoo to see various animals in their natural habitats.

Lake Shelbyville

Looking for a day trip from Springfield? Head southeast along Route 29 for 75 minutes to Lake Shelbyville. This popular outdoor spot offers 11,000 acres of water and miles of shoreline to explore. Start at the Lake Shelbyville Visitor Center to learn about the area's history, and wildlife. The lake is perfect for boating, fishing, and swimming, with several marinas providing boat rentals and other equipment. Hiking enthusiasts will enjoy the Eagle Creek State Recreation Area's trails with lovely lake views. At the same time, golfers can tee off at the scenic Eagle Creek Golf Course.

Mississippi River & Illinois River

If you head southwest for two hours, you'll reach the confluence of the Mississippi and the 273-mile-long tributary that flows through central Illinois. With miles of wooded trails, cycling routes along river bluffs, and serene horseback riding trails through the forest, the 8,000-acre Pere Marquette State Park is the largest of its kind in Illinois. Don’t miss the breathtaking views of the river and surrounding bluffs, where bald eagles and other birds soar overhead.

Wildlife Prairie Park

Located outside Peoria, visit this 2,000-acre wildlife sanctuary to experience the Illinois Prairie as it once was. Head north along I-55 and I-155 across the Illinois River to reach the park, where you can hike or bike its winding trails or take a guided tour on a tram or train. Observe more than 60 species of animals like elk, otters, wolves, bears, and cougars, in their natural habitats. Additionally, the park hosts nature walks, educational workshops, and family events year-round.

When to go

Springfield's peak outdoor season runs from April to October, with the most comfortable temperatures occurring in spring and autumn. The area's fall foliage is particularly colorful from mid-October through November. Summers can be hot and humid, but access to so many water activities can provide lots of relief. Winter months are chilly, with occasional snowfall. Ultimately, the best time to visit Springfield depends on your preferences and favorite outdoor activities.